Investigation of a Virtual Torsive Space from Twisted Optical Slits

Universidad de la República Montevideo, 2 Univ.Frankfurt(Main), Xavier Univ. Cincinnati

requalivahanus@t-online.de

Abstract

Two twisted slits do not show the path of light expected from simple ray optics, so we performed a calculation based on Huygens‘ elementary waves to obtain the „true path“ (Frins et al. DGaO-Proc. 2018). The region of the stationary phase, which we call the Huygens-surface HF, has the form of a 180°-twisted band which goes through the slits and is „virtual“ in its part between and in front of the lenses in the sense of the virtual focus of a concave lens. In this work we analyse the complex theoretical structure of the Huygens-surface and assign its characteristic features to optical phenomena like foci, caustics, and light stops with conjugate points of the Van Vleck formula and aperture points. A wider second slit favours collective particle effects like the Gouy phase, while a narrow slit suppresses them and accentuates the torsion of space. We also discuss the possibility of further measurements to find optical access to the virtual region of this space.

Keywords

Theoretische Grundlagen Messtechnik Beugungstheorie
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@inproceedings{dgao120-p18, title = {Investigation of a Virtual Torsive Space from Twisted Optical Slits}, author = {E. Frins, B. Hils, D. Dietrich, W. Dultz, H. Schmitzer}, booktitle = {DGaO-Proceedings, 120. Jahrestagung}, year = {2019}, publisher = {Deutsche Gesellschaft für angewandte Optik e.V.}, issn = {1614-8436}, note = {Poster P18} }
120. Jahrestagung der DGaO · Darmstadt · 2019